Aloe Vera

ALOE VERA for ITCHY AND SORE THROAT, TOOTHPASTE, ASTHMA, ARTHRITIS

1:01 AM



Aloe Vera, or more popularly known in the Philippines as Sabila, has more than 200 species worldwide. The existence of this herb has been dated for more than 6,000 years ago as inscribed in Sumerian Tablets.  Even well- known beautiful Egyptian royalties like Queens Cleopatra and Nefitiri indulged in this herb as their beauty secret. Since the virtues of this plant covered beauty, wellness and longevity, ancient Greek physicians called it a miracle plant. There’s no wonder it’s an attraction when added to any product!

HEALTH BENEFITS

Aloe Vera contains:
      1.       Minerals such as Calcium, Sodium, Iron, Potassium, Chromium, Magnesium, Manganese,    
      Copper, Zinc;
      2.       Vitamins A, B1, B2, B6, B12, C, E, Folic Acid and Niacin;
      3.       19 amino acids;
      4.       Mucopolysaccharides which is the matrix for the repairing connective tissues;
      5.       Keratin which comes from sulfur-containing protein that make up the hair and horny tissues, and  Panthenol which is derived from Vitamin B5 called chiral molecule which helps retain moisture of the skin and hair;
      6.       Antiseptic that has anti-viral, anti-bacterial, and anti-fungal properties. 

This plant also contains natural immune enhancers which aids the body in controlling asthma, allergies and respiratory infections (except for patients taking corticosteroid). Its detoxifying properties also helps clean the digestive system so that nutrients are better absorbed. It also cleanses the circulatory system so blood can circulate the body more efficiently. Its alkaline property is able to neutralize acidity from heartburn. It also encourages the release of pepsin, a gastric juice enzyme necessary for digestion when the stomach is full which aids in healing of ulcers according to Journal of the American Osteopathic Society.

Aloe Vera contains some ingredients of mucopolysaccharides which is important for tissue repair.   Mucopolysaccharides are defined as an amorphous matrix, a ground substance of the connective tissues which is made of highly hydrated gel. This gel matrix is like a web where substances going to and coming from the cells have to pass. The quality of repair is influenced by this gel ground substance which is the reason for aloe vera’s popularity in aiding in healing minor burns and wounds with no scarring! Aloe vera contributes its ability to repair ligaments, muscles, tissues, and organs to its gel. It also works as an analgesic and anti-inflammatory that gives relief to arthritis and rheumatism, and to the external skin infections like blisters, sores, rashes, eczema, Athlete’s Foot, fungal and feminine infection.

Aloe vera is also good for dental health because it has the raw materials of a good toothpaste. It can fight tooth decay, reduce plaque, and help bleeding gums and sored gums sans the artificial chemicals.  You can pick a young aloe vera leaf, squeeze its juice, and use it as toothpaste.  I also use the juice for gargling and aloe vera pulling. I also apply the juice on my face, arms and legs before I apply sunblock to prepare for brisk walking which oxygenates my 30 trillion cells. (Did you know that your body is dehydrated after sleeping overnight? Rehydrate your body by drinking 3 glasses of water sip by sip as soon as you wake up. Visit Do you drink Water Sip by Sip?’ for more of its benefits.)

In the past months, I experienced cough with asthma because of weather change, and pollution from burning of cut trees and garbage in the neighborhood.  I ended up with a hoarse voice because of my sore throat.  What I did was I gargled freshly squeezed Aloe Vera juice for about 5 minutes, and repeated it every time I felt my throat itch. I kept a leaf stored properly in a container so I can use it as needed. I’ve also tried squeezing the juice into a glass bottle, making sure it is properly sealed.  I also made Aloe Vera syrup by adding together fresh Aloe Vera juice and honey with a 1:1 ratio, taking a tablespoon every other day or sometimes mixed the syrup with fresh juice.  With Aloe Vera and herbs in my garden like Lagundi, oregano, Ashitaba, Dokudami, and Serpentina, I got better without taking medication and antibiotics although it took a longer time.

You can also add Aloe Vera gel to ethyl alcohol to lessen the strength when applied to hands and skin since it is anti-bacterial, anti-viral and anti-fungal. It helped in the healing of my cracks and scratches because of gardening. I also make my own Aloe Vera sanitizer. (Visit Herbal and Herbs in Personal Care for more information.)

GET YOUR ALOE VERA at www.herbalandherbs.wordpress.com.


CAUTION

Although this is a good herb, there are some cautions that we should be aware of.
     
      1.        Its matured leaf has latex, a yellow substance located closest to the peeling called aloin which may cause allergic reaction to sensitive skin and cause rashes, itching, and abdominal pains. This can also cause a laxative effect to those suffering with diabetes and kidney disease.
       2.       Those allergic to onions should avoid this herb because they both belong to the same lily family.
       3.       Pregnant women should not take this herb to prevent uterine contractions and that may trigger miscarriage.  This should also be avoided by those who have inflamed intestinal disorder, irritable bowel syndrome, hemorrhoids and women having their periods.
       4.       Taking Aloe Vera syrup for asthma should not be for more than 6 months.  One tablespoon of Aloe Vera and honey mixture with a ratio of 1:1 can be taken every other day or can be mixed with fresh juice.
       5.       This should not be taken by those undergoing medication, oral steroids, digoxin and diuretics for arrhythmia.
       6.       It should not be used for major wounds because it can delay the healing process.
       7.       Taking too much of it can cause electrolyte imbalance.

PROPER PLANT CARE

When caring for Aloe Vera, take note that it gets brown under strong sun even if it is a cactus.  It is a low maintenance plant that needs watering two times a week, or when soil is partly dry. It has no pest problems, but the soil should still be maintained with organic fertilizer or compost, garden soil, and with sand to keep soil aerated with oxygen and well-drained. (Read more at: Herbal and Herbs: Plant Care)

Take good care of your wonderful Aloe Vera plant and help your natural body heal itself.


EM-EM TINASAS, MBA
The Gardener

Sources:

Kumar, Vijaya,2012, The Secret Benefits of Aloe Vera , pp.12, 30,33, 41, 49, 50, 52, 87, New Delhi, India, Sterling Publishers Pvt. Ltd
Encyclopedia Brittanica Macropedia 28, 15th Edition, Connective Tissues, pp. 299-301, Chicago, USA
Keratin : Webster’s new Dictionary of the Englsh Language, Keratin p. 287, copyright by Merriam Webster, Inc., Popular Publishing, LLC, New York, USA
Journal of the American Osteophatic Society, 1963, vol. 62.

Aloe Vera

Aloe Vera For Wounds & Burns With No Scarring: DIY Alkaline Juice, Hair Rinse & More

10:33 PM





Adding Aloe Vera to juices, soap, lotion, shampoo and other personal care items catches buyers’ attention.  Aloe is easily associated with smoothness, freshness, healing, hair growth and beauty care. And if you look into your garden, you may be surprised to have it and just not know the use for it!   

Aloe Vera or Sabila can grow very big if grown on the ground but smaller if contained in a pot. It turns brown under strong sun exposure because it needs to be watered when it’s partly dry. (Check out Different Herbal and Herbs, Different Needs for the water and sunning needs of different plants)  It also needs compost or organic fertilizer monthly.



Get your Aloe Vera at https://herbalandherbs.wordpress.com/ at Php60-100/seedling bag.

Aloe Vera is a good source of alkaline to neutralize our food acidic intakes. The whole leaf can be crushed and taken as syrup.  Including the skin is very good for the body but it is also very bitter.  A more enjoyable mixture is just taking out the gel inside and mixing it with honey. You can take it as syrup or mix with juice or tea.  

It is also well-noted for healing burns, wounds and sunburn as it has natural tincture of Biodine.  Hot oil fell on my foot once while I was cooking. As first aid, I immediately squeezed Aloe Vera juice on it. When my burn healed, no scar was left on my foot. 

The green peeling of the leaf is also useful as a laxative. In fact, this product is commercially sold especially for the elderly.  You can make it yourself at home by boiling the green peeling in water and by taking one (1) cup of the concoction twice (2) a day.

For beauty, it can be used as styling hair gel.  I make my aloe conditioner and as last rinse for manageable hair and whole body as well.  It feels cool and refreshing!

Get your Aloe Vera at https://herbalandherbs.wordpress.com/ at Php60-100/seedling bag.

Aloe Vera has so much more benefits to its name. You can search Aloe Vera in this blog and find many others. It’s not a wonder why it grows so much. Visit your garden! They are just waiting to show you their power!

EM-EM,
Herbal Gardener, MBA

Sources:

Herbal Home Remedies, Jude C. Todd © Jain  Publishers(P) Ltd.2012
Holistic Herbs, Jennie Harding © Parragon2002
Ashitaba, A Medicinal Plant and Health Method, Kazuo Hida,a Medicinal Plant Specialist 
Research Effects of Ashitaba, Angelica Kisei Koldzumi, Dr. Kevin Lance Jones
Brittanica Encyclopedia Micropaedia ©1992

Aloe Vera

Traveling Light And Green!

9:54 PM


This mid-October, I traveled by bus and ferryboat to Catanduanes, an island in the Bicol region,Philippines. I was with my first cousins, Angel and Cynthia, first cousin-in-law Elvie and nephew, Kit. Our other first cousins traveled by car while those with elderly parents took the plane.  It was a sad reunion because of the demise our dear uncle, retired Judge Pio Rodulfo. He comes from a family of 13 children including my late father, Godo.  Most of his siblings settled in Metro Manila and despite the distance, Tito Pio obliged himself to attend every occasion whether in joy or in sorrow. This time, it is our turn to go back to Bato, our hometown, to give him our final respect and be with his family in this hour of bereavement.

During our 11-hour bus ride, I offered my relatives my herb sandwiches but on condition that they taste it first then tell me if they are interested to take an entire sandwich. I remember them say, “Wow, it smells like pizza!” It was a concoction of cheese, garlic, pepper, a little olive oil plus herbs (cut into small pieces) from local Oregano, Basil, Dill and Pancit-pancitan (our indigenous vegetable), and a little anchovy (dilis).  They enjoyed the unique taste!  I also offered them  Tarragon leaves which they placed in their water bottle for aroma and fresh breath.


Get your Oregano, Basil, Dill, and Tarragon at https://herbalandherbs.wordpress.com/




Our next ride was a ferryboat/RORO.  The sea was so smooth and I enjoyed the 3-hour travel. Finally, I was able to try the much publicized Roll On-Roll Off or RORO ride!

At our hometown, during the wake, I gave away Ashitaba/Tomorrow Leaf stems with flyers to explain its uses.  Cynthia, Elvie and I were assigned to stay at the beautiful home of our first cousin Era and her husband, Ben.  For my toiletries, I brought my homemade Gugo shampoo, Aloe Vera hair rinse, Citro-Mint deodorant, Citro-Mint massage oil and mosquito repellant, and Aloe Vera Alcohol.

Get your Ashitaba, Gugo, Citronella, Peppermint and Aloe Vera at https://herbalandherbs.wordpress.com/

At breakfast, Elvie who is a dentist by profession asked me for Tarragon leaves and tried it with coffee and she enjoyed the blend very much.  She also enjoyed putting the leaves in the water bottle.  Practically Elvie and Tarragon became inseparable for several days.



Preparing to go home, at our last breakfast in Catanduanes, Cynthia requested for Oregano.  Ben dutifully gathered big leaves.  To their surprise we ate them like crunchy potato chips! (It is usually steeped or boiled as medicinal tea for colds and cough).  Then, Cynthia got a king-sized pan de sal, applied cheese spread, and placed Oregano as if it was lettuce and topped it with shrimps for her snack for the trip back home.  It looked good so I imitated minus the shrimps because I am allergic to crustaceans.




Seeing the Oregano there, the herbal observer in me noticed that the leaves in the island are medium-sized and have sharp blade-like edges compared to what I have in Metro Manila . The physical difference is caused by the cross-breeding with other plants and the ecology of  the area. Despite these, the properties remain the same.

And if you check the picture gallery of this website, Oregano comes in different sizes.  The Philipine Oregano can grow in different sizes – small, medium and  large (leaves can grow as  big as a hand).  In contrast, the Italian Oregano plant comes in very small leaves. But the appearance if you look closely, even the taste, and aroma is the same.  It would be good to note, too, that Oregano originated in the Mediterranean and Western Asia.  It’s name originated from the Greek word ‘Origanum’ meaning joy of the mountain.  No wonder Oregano flavor is common in Mediterranean dishes.

On the way to Metro Manila, we stopped over at Lucena.  I missed a step and my ankles bulged with soreness though I didn’t feel any pain. I immediately crushed Kataka-taka leaves on both feet and wore socks upon getting home and the following day, it was back to normal!

It has become my lifestyle to be green when at home.  So that when I had to travel,  it was automatic for me to bring my homemade products.  I am happy to see the excitement of many, once re-oriented to the natural world.  Surely, Mother Nature welcomes all with open arms!

EM-EM,
Herbal Gardener, MBA

Source: 

Britannica Micropaedia 1992

Aloe Vera

Herbal Tea and Juice

9:25 PM



Herbal tea or juice can be taken 3 times a day maximum. They are to be sipped little by little to allow absorption. (Healthy Healing by Linda Page). When boiling tea, be sure to use stainless pot (not aluminum) or claypot (palayok). If tea is done by infusion or steeping in boiled water, use glass, ceramic or earthenware.

Aloe Vera 





I make alkaline syrup and juice. I take 1 tbsp. of Aloe Vera alkaline syrup once a day or mix it with juice or tea. This balances hyperacidity, promotes good health which manifests through shiny hair, and smooth, younger looking skin.

Procedure for Alkaline syrup:

a. Cut an Aloe Vera leaf into two, scrape the gel and cut into small pieces.
b. Make a concoction of gel and honey. 1:1
c. Keep in good covered container. Refrigerate.


Get your Aloe Vera at Php60-100/seedling bag

Visit us at https://herbalandherbs.wordpress.com/ for more info. :)


Balbas Pusa or Cat Whiskers



The pistil of the flowers are like whiskers. It is also called as local Taheebo. I had a miraculous experience with this herbal. When I was single, I suffered back pains and found out that I had kidney damage. The doctor gave me antibiotics but I developed allergies. My mouth had rashes. I had to stop. My office mate, instead, gave me Balbas Pusa. And of course, with prayers as well, the doctor was surprised to find that my laboratory test was back to normal!

Procedure: Seven (7) leaves or more steeped in boiled water or boiled for 15 minutes.

Get your Balbas Pusa at Php80/seedling bag
Visit us at https://herbalandherbs.wordpress.com/ for more info. :)


Damong Maria




This is a Filipino term that means ‘Grass of Mary’. It is known internationally as ‘Wormwood’. I drink this for my stomach ache, flatulence. It is also good for diabetes.

Procedure: Steep a handful of leaves in hot water for 15 minutes and sip.


Get your Damong Maria at Php60/seedling bag

Visit us at https://herbalandherbs.wordpress.com/ for more info. :)


Java Mint




This can be mixed with hot tea or hot chocolate to add a mint flavor. This can also be placed in other beverages. This used as remedy for colic, digestion and food absorption. This is also a diuretic.

Procedure: Steep 1 tablespoon of dried or fresh leaves in a cup of boiled water for 15 minutes. For boiled tea, boil the same for 15 minutes.


Kuchai Leek




This is a diuretic which increase urination.

Procedure: Steep or boil the leaves into 1 cup of tea.


Get your Kuchai Leek at Php60/seedling bag

Visit us at https://herbalandherbs.wordpress.com/ for more info. :)


Lagundi




This herbal is a tree. A handful of boiled leaves can warm someone with colds. It cleanses the respiratory system, thus, heal from colds, cough, asthma, fever and flu. The tea is also a body cleanser.

Procedures:

Tea – Boil 4 cups of water then put a handful of Lagundi . Keep boiling for 15 minutes. Divide into 3 cups. Drink 1 cup times a day.

Herbal Bath – Add more water and boil more leaves. Drink a cup before bathing and, then, bathe with warm water. Then rinse with the rest of the Lagundi tea. The last rinse is cold water to close the pores. The process cleanses and absorbs coldness of the body and and immediately remove headaches.


Get your Lagundi at Php150/seedling bag

Visit us at https://herbalandherbs.wordpress.com/ for more info. :)


Neem Tree




This is India’s town pharmacy. The tea is bitter and drank by diabetics. It is also used for colds asthma and flu.


Get your Neem Tree at Php150/seedling bag

Visit us at https://herbalandherbs.wordpress.com/ for more info. :)


Pandan




This herb is placed in rice for fragrance. But it has properties that strengthens blood vessels and heal headache and earache.

Procedure: Boil 4 cups of water, add Pandan leaves, boil for 15 minutes. Drink 1 cup or glass (add water with sugar) 3 times a day.

Optional: Tastes good when added with Tanglad for Pandan-Tanglad Juice.


Get your Pandan at Php60-80/seedling bag
Visit us at https://herbalandherbs.wordpress.com/ for more info. :)

Oregano






The Philippine Oregano has big green or green and white leaves and has more juice while the Italian Oregano has very small leaves. Both are good for colds, cough, headache, asthma and have antibiotic properties.

Procedure: Steep handful in a cup of hot water. Cover for 15 minutes.


Get your Oregano at Php60-80/seedling bag

Visit us at https://herbalandherbs.wordpress.com/ for more info. :)


Peppermint



In the Philippines, it is also known as Herba Buena or ‘good herb’. This is one of my favorite breakfast teas. It has a good aroma with mint. This herb, just like the other herbs, is called body balancer. This is effective for cough, colds, headache, arthritis and body pains.

Procedure:

Tea – Steep two (2) tbsp. of fresh or dried leaves in 1 cup of hot water. Cover for 15 minutes.
Cold Beverages – Chop and place in cold drinks.
Mouthwash – Chop 2 Tbsp. of fresh leaves in 1 glass of water


Get your Peppermint at Php60/seedling bag
Visit us at https://herbalandherbs.wordpress.com/ for more info. :)


Serpentina




A very bitter herb. This is helpful for diabetics. I tried it for my throbbing stomachache caused by loose bowel movement, the next day I was good as new! The stem grows in a zigzag form as it matures. This must be the reason for its name.

Procedure: Steep 5 to 6 crushed leaves in 1 cup of boiled water. Cover for 15 minutes.


Get your Serpentina at Php60/seedling bag
Visit us at https://herbalandherbs.wordpress.com/ for more info. :)


Stevia 




This is a sugar plant used to sweeten hot tea or chocolate. Those who try a leaf can’t believe it!


Tanglad 




This is also known as Lemon Grass. It is good for high blood, loose bowel movement and cancer. This makes a wonderful refreshment especially when added with Pandan leaves and sugar.

Procedure: Boil water 4 cups of water. Add the lemon grass and keep boiling for 15 minutes. Drink 1 cup or glass (add water with sugar) 3 times a day.


Get your Tanglad at Php90/seedling bag
Visit us at https://herbalandherbs.wordpress.com/ for more info. :)


Tarragon





The ancients used to call this the Dragon Herb. This is helpful to calm nerves, fatigue, insomnia, hyperactivity, stomach cramps, high blood and heart. This aromatic herb can even be placed directly in water or beverages.

Procedure: 

Tea – Steep 1 tsp. tarragon in 1 boiled cup of water. Cover for 15 minutes.

Get your Tarragon at Php60/seedling bag
Visit us at https://herbalandherbs.wordpress.com/ for more info. :)


Sources:

Healing Power of Water by Dr. Savitri Ramaiah c 2009. Sterling Publishers Pvt,Ltd, New Delhi
Healthy Healing An Alternative Healing Reference by Linda Rector-Page c 1992 by Linda Rector Page Published by Healthy Healing Publication 9th Edition
Herbal Plants and Remedies Philippine Copyright 2004 by Amos Books, Inc. 2007 Edition
The Juiceman’s Power of Juicing by Jay Kordick c 1992 by Jay Kordich
Encyclopedia Britannica 15th Edition

Internet:

http://www.tajagroproducts.com/Tea%20(Indian%20tea).html
http://www.infonet-biovision.org/res/res/files/494.hdra%20NeemTree.pdf
http://www.sallybernstein.com/food/columns/gilbert/tarragon.htm

Aloe Vera

Herbal and Herbs For Pet Care!

8:10 PM




Aloe Vera


Remove thorny side of Aloe Vera leaves.  Discard then cut the leaves into small pieces.  Mix with pet food for good health and shiny hair.

Get your Aloe Vera at Php60-100/seedling bag
Visit us at https://herbalandherbs.wordpress.com/ for more info. :)


Citronella


Boil Citronella leaves for fragrance and natural pesticide. You can mix Neem leaves for good skin.
When I bathe my dogs, I first use laundry soap (Perla) for the first soaping and rinse.  For the second soaping, I use  Perla again and bathroom soap to be sure soap entered their fur.  Then I let it stand for more than 30 minutes.  I then use the boiled Citronella /Neem with cold water added for rinsing.  As for the remaining mixture, I clean the  pet houses and pet area and walls.  Everything is clean and smells nice!

I enjoy bathing the dogs now.  Before, I felt so bad when I used dog soap with pesticides.

Get your Citronella at Php100/seedling bag
Visit us at https://herbalandherbs.wordpress.com/ for more info. :)



Neem Tree Leaves




Boil  Neem Leaves. Neem helps pets have healthy skin and heal wounds and skin diseases. Rinsing with the same procedure as Citronella.


Get your Neem Tree at Php150/seedling bag

Visit us at https://herbalandherbs.wordpress.com/ for more info. :)




Sources:

Healing Power of Water by Dr. Savitri Ramaiah c 2009. Sterling Publishers Pvt,Ltd, New Delhi
Healthy Healing An Alternative Healing Reference by Linda Rector-Page c 1992 by Linda Rector Page Published by Healthy Healing Publication 9th Edition
Herbal Plants and Remedies Philippine Copyright 2004 by Amos Books, Inc. 2007 Edition
The Juiceman’s Power of Juicing by Jay Kordick c 1992 by Jay Kordich
Encyclopedia Britannica 15th Edition

Internet:

http://www.infonet-biovision.org/res/res/files/494.hdra%20NeemTree.pdfhttp://www.sallybernstein.com/food/columns/gilbert/tarragon

Aloe Vera

Herbal and Herbs For First Aid

8:04 PM


Here are my self sufficient tips on how you can enjoy as I am enjoying the nature’s gifts. With these, you will be able to value more their presence in your garden.

Aloe Vera



This is used for wounds, burns, blackhead, pimples, wrinkles and sunburn. When I get burns while cooking in the kitchen, this is my immediate remedy. I just squeeze the juice.



Get your Aloe Vera at Php60-100/seedling bag
Visit us at https://herbalandherbs.wordpress.com/ for more info. :)

Basil 



This is a remedy for toothache as well as for athlete’s foot, insect bites, tooth aches (affected area) and allergies. Just crush the leaves and apply on affected skin.

Get your Basil at Php60/seedling bag
Visit us at https://herbalandherbs.wordpress.com/ for more info. :)


Katakataka 



This is a local plant name. According to immigrants from USA, there is a similar plant there. It is called Life Plant because the tillers grow around the leaf.

I always have a leaf in the kitchen because it removes the itchiness from mosquito bites and other insect bites and rashes, too. After cleaning it with soap and water, I crush and apply on affected area. It sticks to the skin. This is also good for pains, sprains and mumps.

This is a good decorative indoor or outdoor. But if indoor, it has to be brought out for sunning.

Get your Katakataka at Php60/seedling bag
Visit us at https://herbalandherbs.wordpress.com/ for more info. :)


Kuchai Leek 





This is a good antiseptic for wounds by applying on wound.

Get your Kuchai Leek at Php60/seedling bag
Visit us at https://herbalandherbs.wordpress.com/ for more info. :)


Lantana




Normally, this is known as a decorative plant but it has healing properties for sprain and rheumatism. Just clean, ground, put oil, heat, and apply on affected area. Option: Use hot water bottle on top of the crushed leaves with oil and apply on affected area.



Mayana




This is a decorative plant with no flowers. This herb has many variations in color and size but one thing that they have in common is their texture. When my daughter was young, I would apply a leaf with oil on her bruises after sparring at her Tae Kwon Do class.

This is also good for sprain, headache and flatulence. Just clean and crush the leaves, apply, heat, and apply on affected area. Or instead of heating, put hot water bottle on top of leaves with oil and apply on affected area.


Neem Tree



This is effective for skin diseases like Psoriasis, pimples, acne and wounds. Neem leaves are boiled.

Get your Neem Tree at Php150/seedling bag
Visit us at https://herbalandherbs.wordpress.com/ for more info. :)



Sources:

Healing Power of Water by Dr. Savitri Ramaiah c 2009. Sterling Publishers Pvt,Ltd, New Delhi
Healthy Healing An Alternative Healing Reference by Linda Rector-Page c 1992 by Linda Rector Page Published by Healthy Healing Publication 9th Edition
Herbal Plants and Remedies Philippine Copyright 2004 by Amos Books, Inc. 2007 Edition
The Juiceman’s Power of Juicing by Jay Kordick c 1992 by Jay Kordich
Encyclopedia Britannica 15th Edition

Internet:

http://www.infonet-biovision.org/res/res/files/494.hdra%20NeemTree.pdf